Tuesday, March 26, 2019
Social Phenomena Essay -- Functionalist and Interactionist Perspective
Over time, common chord main theories have developed to relieve social phenomena. While individually theory has signifi enduret differences, there are points of to for each one one one that can help shed light on how community works. While roughly theories attempt to explain our social reality found on how each branch of a society works unneurotic, other theories instruction on the contravenes in the society, or the interaction between individuals in a society (Kendall, 23). The three classic theories of sociology include the aimalist perspective, conflict perspective, and symbolic interactionist perspective. The functionalist perspective aims to explain sociological phenomena based on the belief that our society is a fit system that depends on each part of the group to work together in order to survive. Most people in the group ploughshare that same morals and ethics. This varies greatly from the perspective of conflict theorists, who conceptualize that each part of society is constantly in a struggle. One of the pick out figures in developing the conflict perspective was C. Wright Mills. He believed that crucial decisions in the United States are mainly made by people in private, known as the power elite (Kendall, 26). This means that decisions made in this country are typically made by top bureaucrats and politicians. The conflict perspective does not say that society is a system that is based on the functions of each part like the functionalist perspective states rather, each part is constantly in a power struggle (Kendall, 25). Both of these perspectives focus on the larger aspect of society, alike known as macrolevel analysis. The symbolic interactionist perspective is based on microlevel analysis, which means that it focuses on smaller groups and individuals sort of of larg... ...uing questions and insights for the future. Our interactions with others play a large role in developing our society. The symbolic perspective does not be lieve in reality as we believe it rather we create our own values through interaction with others. It also helps shed light on how new cultures and customs become received into a society. For instance, the piata was once utilize in China, and it is now something used during celebrations in various cultures (Kendall, 85). This shows how one society can adopt the symbols of another(prenominal) and take them as their own. When we combine these perspectives and focus on our interactions with one another, what function we each play in the society, and take into account the power struggles that occur, we pee-pee a better understanding of society as a whole. all(prenominal) of these theories helps explain different aspects of our social reality.
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