Critically Discuss Research on the Impact of a Child with Autism on the Functioning of the Family

Critic each(prenominal)y discuss query on the impact of a claw with autism on the functioning of the family Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a babyhood disorder which remains throughout life. Communication impairments, oblige and repetitive interests and a typical social skills are the deuce-ace of behavioural impairments that sufferers have to deal with on a miserly solar day to day basis (Ameri basis psychiatric Association, 2000). Kanner (1943) undertook some of the first research in the history of autism; he put forward the caprice of the ill child. The volume of research conducted in the 1950s. 1960s and 1970s complimented the work of Kanner (1943) (Lane, 1977). It wasnt until the late 70s that autism was found to have a spectrum of conditions, identified by annex and Gould (1979). At first the spectrum was seen as a controversial management of looking at the disorder, however, this is the address currently used in the clinical setting today. A well-known way to give away ASD is by victimisation the symptomatic criteria of the Diagnosis and Statistical manual of Mental Disorders (Ameri coffin nail psychiatric Association, 2000). The manual uses twelve different diagnostic criteria that fit into tierce different categories: social interaction, communication and activities and interests. For a diagnosis it is not essential for a child to stick out all symptoms of the disorder, but must show two symptoms from course of body of work one, two symptoms from kinfolk two and one symptom from fellowship three (American Psychiatric Association, 2000). Raising a child with ASD can be challenging, it has a huge impact on the all told family unit. From pre-diagnosis, to the actual diagnosis, through to living with ASD can have a huge impact on the whole family. Discovering a child has autism can be an emotional time for the whole family unit. A study conducted by Nissenbaum, Tollefson and Reese (2002) investigated the impact that diagnosis has on families with an auti! stic child. They found varied reactions from parents,...If you want to get a qualified essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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